[1]Armitage GC.Development of a classification system for periodontal diseases and conditions[J].Northwest Dent,2000,79(6):31-35.[2]Pizzo G,Guiglia R,Lo Russo L,et al.Dentistry and internal medicine: from the focal infection theory to the periodontal medicine concept[J].Eur J Intern Med,2010,21(6):496-502.[3]Seymour GJ,Ford PJ,Cullinan MP,et al.Relationship between periodontal infections and systemic disease[J].Clin Microbiol Infect,2007,13(S4):S3-S10.[4]Rosamond W,Flegal K,Friday G,et al.Heart disease and stroke statistics-2007 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee[J].Circulation,2007,115(5):e69-e71.[5]Paraskevas S,Huizinga JD, Loos BG.A systematic review and meta-analyses on C-reactive protein in relation to periodontitis[J].J Clin Periodontol,2008,35(3):277-290.[6]Friedewald VE,Kornman KS, Beck JD,et al.The American Journal of Cardiology and Journal of Periodontology editors' consensus: periodontitis and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease[J].Am J Cardiol,2009,104(1):59-68.[7]Humphrey LL, Fu R, Buckley DI,et al.Periodontal disease and coronary heart disease incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].J Gen Intern Med,2008,23(12):2079-2086.[8]Beck JD,Koch GG.Characteristics of older adults experiencing periodontal attachment loss as gingival recession or probing depth[J].J Periodontal Res,1994,29(4):290-298.[9]Joshipura KJ,Wand HC,Merchant AT,et al.Periodontal disease and biomarkers related to cardiovascular disease[J].J Dent Res,2004,83(2):151-155.[10]Li P,He L,Sha YQ,et al.Relationship of metabolic syndrome to chronic periodontitis[J].J Periodontol,2009,80(4):541-549.[11]Paju S,Scannapieco FA.Oral biofilms,periodontitis,and pulmonary infections[J].Oral Dis,2007,13(6):508-512.[12]Scannapieco FA.Pneumonia in nonambulatory patientsThe role of oral bacteria and oral hygiene[J].. J Am Dent Assoc,2006,137(S):S21-S25.[13]Tantipong H,Morkchareonpong C,Jaiyindee S,et al.Randomized controlled trial and meta-analysis of oral decontamination with 2% chlorhexidine solution for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia[J].Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol,2008,29(2):131-136.[14]Slots J.Update on general health risk of periodontal disease[J].Int Dent J,2003,53(S3):S200-S207.[15]Scannapieco FA.Role of oral bacteria in respiratory infection[J].J Periodontol,1999,70(7):793-802.[16]Terpenning MS.The relationship between infections and chronic respiratory diseases: an overview[J].Ann Periodontol,2001,6(1):66-70.[17]Imsand M,Janssens JP,Auckenthaler R,et al.Bronchopneumonia and oral health in hospitalized older patientsA pilot study[J].. Gerodontology,2002,19(2):66-72.[18]Shay K.Infectious complications of dental and periodontal diseases in the elderly population[J].Clin Infect Dis,2002,34(9):1215-1223.[19]Schmidt AM, Weidman E, Lalla E,et al.Advanced glycation endproducts (ages) induce oxidant stress in the gingiva: a potential mechanism underlying accelerated periodontal disease associated with diabetes[J].J Periodontal Res,1996,31(7):508-515.[20]Mealey BL,Ocampo GL.Diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease[J].Periodontol 200,2007,44(2):127-153.[21]Pontes Andersen CC, Flyvbjerg A, Buschard K,et al.Relationship between periodontitis and diabetes: lessons from rodent studies[J].J Periodontol,2007,78(7):1264-1275.[22]Teeuw WJ, Gerdes VE, Loos BG.Effect of periodontal treatment on glycemic control of diabetic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Diab Care,2010,33(2):421-427.[23]Martin JA, Hamilton BE, Sutton PD,et al.Births: final data for 2004[J].Natl Vital Stat Rep,2006,55(1):1-101.[24]Pizzo G,La Cara M,Conti Nibali M,et al.Periodontitis and preterm deliveryA review of the literature[J].. Minerva Stomatol,2005,54(1-2):1-14.[25]Srinivas SK, Sammel MD, Stamilio DM,et al.Periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes: is there an association[J].Am J Obstet Gynecol,2009,200(5):e1-e8.[26]Macones GA, Parry S, Nelson DB,et al.Treatment of localized periodontal disease in pregnancy does not reduce the occurrence of preterm birth: results from the periodontal infections and prematurity study (pips)[J].Am J Obstet Gynecol,2010,202(2):e141-e148.[27]Radnai M,Gorzo I, Urban E,et al.Possible association between mother's periodontal status and preterm delivery[J].J Clin Periodontol,2006,33(11):791-796.[28]Madianos PN,Lieff S,Murtha AP,et al.Maternal periodontitis and prematurityPart II: Maternal infection and fetal exposure[J].. Ann Periodontol,2001,6(1):175-182.[29]Dortbudak O, Eberhardt R, Ulm M,et al.Periodontitis, a marker of risk in pregnancy for preterm birth[J].J Clin Periodontol,2005,32(1):45-52.[30]Farrell S,Ide M,Wilson RF.The relationship between maternal periodontitis,adverse pregnancy outcome and miscarriage in never smokers[J].J Clin Periodontol,2006,33(2):115-120.[31]Moore S,Ide M,Coward PY,et al.A prospective study to investigate the relationship between periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcome[J].Br Dent J,2004,197(5):251-258.[32]Marin C, Segura-Egea JJ, Martinez-Sahuquillo A,et al.Correlation between infant birth weight and mother's periodontal status[J].J Clin Periodontol,2005,32(3):299-304.[33]Buduneli N, Baylas H, Buduneli E,et al.Periodontal infections and preterm low birth weight: a case-control study[J].J Clin Periodontol,2005,32(2):174-181. |