›› 2017, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 49-52.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

牙齿磨耗的分类及相关因素

韩睿,胡建   

  1. 南京医科大学附属口腔医院
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-03 修回日期:2017-03-08 出版日期:2017-03-25 发布日期:2017-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 韩睿 E-mail:1540667982@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助

Classification and related factors of tooth attrition

Rui HAN,Jian Hu   

  • Received:2017-01-03 Revised:2017-03-08 Online:2017-03-25 Published:2017-04-11
  • Contact: Rui HAN E-mail:1540667982@qq.com

摘要: 牙齿磨耗是常见的生理现象,过度的磨耗会导致牙体、牙髓、牙周乃至颞下颌关节的损伤,影响咀嚼功能及美观。目前磨耗的治疗手段较为局限,侧重于预防,因此研究多集中于病因学。广义的磨耗可分为狭义磨耗、磨损及酸蚀,牙齿磨耗是这三者相互作用的结果。通常认为牙齿磨耗与许多因素相关,宏观因素如口腔环境因素、生理发育因素、口腔行为因素和医源性因素等,微观因素如牙齿表面的微裂纹及釉柱的排列等。本文就牙齿磨耗的分类和相关因素进行综述。

Abstract: Tooth wear is one of the most common physiological phenomenon, excessive wear can damage tooth,dental pulp,periodontal tissues and temporomandibular joint, affecting masticatory function and beauty. At present, the treatment methods of wear are limited and focus on prevention. Generalized wear can be divided into abrasion, attrition and erosion, tooth wear is the result of them. It is widely known that tooth wear is related to many factors, macroeconomic factors such as environmental factors, physiological factors, the development of oral behavioral factors and iatrogenic factors, micro factors such as micro cracks on tooth surface and enamel rod arrangement. This paper reviews the classification and related factors of tooth attrition. This article reviews the classification and related factors of tooth attrition.