›› 2012, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (2): 74-77.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

BGL2和XOG1与白念珠菌生物被膜耐药性的研究

马鸣1,谭军艳1,陈晓君1,张琰2,虞丽华1,魏昕1   

  1. 1. 江苏省口腔医院
    2. 盐城市口腔医院
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-12 修回日期:2012-05-18 出版日期:2012-06-25 发布日期:2012-06-26
  • 通讯作者: 魏昕 E-mail:weixinart@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    省自然科学基金资助项目

The effect of BGL2 and XOG1 to Candida albicans biofilm drug resistance

  • Received:2012-04-12 Revised:2012-05-18 Online:2012-06-25 Published:2012-06-26

摘要: 目的:研究白念珠菌生物被膜耐药性与BGL2和XOG1基因表达之间的关联。方法:利用浓度梯度递增法诱导构建白念珠菌氟康唑耐药株,采用KONT真菌显色MIC药敏系统鉴定耐药株模型。构建耐药株和对照株生物被膜,通过逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)和定量逆转录-聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测白念珠菌耐药株和对照株生物被膜细胞中葡聚糖相关基因BGL2和XOG1,并比较耐药株和对照株中BGL2和XOG1表达的差异。结果:KONT真菌显色MIC药敏系统证实耐药株最低抑菌浓度(minimal inhibitory concentration,MIC)≥ 128 μg/ml。与对照株相比,耐药株XOG1的表达明显降低(P <0.05),BGL2的表达则没有明显差异。结论:葡聚糖相关基因XOG1与白念珠菌生物被膜耐药性相关。

Abstract: Objective:To investigate the relationship between the gene BGL2, XOG1 and Candida albicans biofilm drug resistance. Methods:Candida albicans drug resistance was induced by Fluconazole with gradually increased concentration,and identified by the KONT MIC determination system. RT-PCR and qRT-PCR were used to analyze the expressions of glucan-related genes in Candida albicans SC5314 and the drug resistant strain. Results:The KONT MIC determination system showed the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the drug resistant strain was more than 128 μg/ml. Compared with the control strain, the expression of XOG1 in the drug resistant strain was significantly reduced(P <0.05), but the expression of BGL2 was not significantly changed. Conclusions:Glucan-related gene XOG1 was related to the resistance of Candida albicans biofilm.