›› 2012, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (4): 205-207.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

隆力奇DL复合酶牙膏对部分口腔微生物体外抑菌作用的实验研究

刘怡然1,曹灵1,陈霄迟2,沈家平1,王伟健2   

  1. 1. 南京医科大学附属口腔医院
    2. 北京大学口腔医学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-27 修回日期:2012-11-11 出版日期:2012-12-25 发布日期:2013-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 王伟健 E-mail:ncoh@public.bta.net.cn

Experimental study on bacteriostasis in vitro of Longliqi DL toothpaste containing dextranase and lysozyme on several species of oral bacterium

  • Received:2012-09-27 Revised:2012-11-11 Online:2012-12-25 Published:2013-01-10

摘要: 目的 检测隆力奇DL复合酶牙膏(含葡聚糖酶和溶菌酶)对口腔部分微生物的抑菌作用。方法 采用Dentocult SM法检测葡聚糖酶水溶液和样品牙膏提取液对变形链球菌粘附性的作用;采用琼脂扩散法检测溶菌酶水溶液和样品牙膏对伴放线放线杆菌(Aa)、牙龈卟啉单胞菌(Pg)和粘性放线菌(Av)的抑菌作用。结果 葡聚糖酶水溶液和样本牙膏提取液能够减少变形链球菌在Dentocult SM附着板上的黏附;溶菌酶水溶液可以在Aa、Pg和Av的含菌培养基上形成清晰的抑菌环,其直径大小随溶菌酶浓度增加而增大,样品牙膏也可在Pg和Av的含菌培养基上形成清晰的抑菌环,而在Aa培养基上形成的抑菌环不清晰。结论:葡聚糖酶和样品牙膏能够降低变形链球菌的黏附性;溶菌酶和样品牙膏对部分口腔微生物具有一定的体外抑菌效果。

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective:To investigate the bacteriostasis effect of Longliqi DL toothpaste containing dextranase and lysozyme on several species of oral bacteria. Methods:The adhesiveness of S. mutans(Sm) was determined by Dentocult SM test; the bacteriostasis to A. actinomycetemcomitans(Aa), P. gingivalis(Pg) and A. viscosus(Av) were observed by agar dispersion method. Results:The aqueous solutions of dextranase and the toothpaste reduced adhesion of Sm to the Dentocult SM test strip; the aqueous solutions of lysozyme produced clear inhibition zones of Aa, Pg and Av, and the diameter of the inhibition zones increased along with the increasing of concentration of lysozyme; the toothpaste produced clear inhibition zones of Pg and Av and unclear inhibition zone of Aa. Conclusions:Dextranase and the toothpaste reduce the adhesiveness of Sm; lysozyme and the toothpaste has in vitro bacteriostasis effect on several species of oral microorganism.

中图分类号: