Abstract: To preliminarily evaluate the clinical efficacy of immediate implantation and immediate restoration on patients with potential edentulous jaws. Methods:?A retrospective analysis of 17 patients with poetential edentulous jaws from January 2016 to December 2019 was conducted, including 4 patients in the upper jaw, 7 patients in the lower jaw, and 6 patients in both jaws. Immediate implantation and immediate restoration were adopted. After 24 months (range from 12 to 36 months) of the mean follow-up period, the clinical efficacy was analyzed. Results:?All patients have successfully completed the entire treatment procedure. A total of 128 implants were implanted in 17 patients. No implant osseointegration failure occurred during the observation period. Two cases had peri-implant mucositis after operation while 4 cases had mechanical complications of temporary restorations, and 3 cases had mechanical complications of permanent restorations, all of which were porcelain /plastic fracture. All patients were satisfied with the chewing and aesthetic effects. Conclusions:?Patients with poetential edentulous jaws undergo immediate implantation and immediate restoration can achieve ideal clinical effect under the conditions of strictly grasping the indications, ensuring the implant torque, and obtaining the cooperation of patients.

Key words: immediate implantation, immediate loading, full-arch