›› 2019, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (4): 205-208.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

肌功能训练在安氏Ⅱ类下颌后缩矫正中的临床疗效

嵇潇雷   

  1. 南京明基医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-06 修回日期:2019-09-13 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2020-01-06
  • 通讯作者: 嵇潇雷 E-mail:18105150005@163.com

Muscle function training in Ann Ⅱ class mandibular retraction correction in the clinical curative effect

Xiaolei Ji   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Nanjing BenQ hospital
  • Received:2019-07-06 Revised:2019-09-13 Online:2019-12-25 Published:2020-01-06
  • Contact: Xiaolei Ji E-mail:18105150005@163.com

摘要: 【摘要】目的:针对安氏Ⅱ类下颌后缩矫正患儿,实施肌功训练并分析其应用效果。方法:选取我院2018年1月-2019年3月在我院接受治疗的65例安氏Ⅱ类下颌后缩患儿作为研究对象,均接受佩戴肌训练器,在此基础上配合肌功能训练进行矫正治疗。分析治疗前后SNA、SNB、ANB、前牙覆盖水平等临床观察指标,以及患儿依从性和患儿家长对矫正的满意度情况。结果:矫正前,SNA、SNB、ANB、前牙覆盖水平分别为(85.12±6.39)°、(86.13±6.87)°、(5.37±1.24)°、(6.38±1.25)mm;矫正后,SNA、SNB、ANB、前牙覆盖水平分别为(81.31±4.20)°、(79.10±3.34)°、(3.45±0.71)°、(3.27±0.64)mm,矫正后均较矫正前明显改善,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。矫正1周时依从性为87.68%(57/65),矫正12周时依从性96.92%(63/65),矫正12周高于1周,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。矫正1周时患儿家长对矫正效果总满意度为84.62%(55/65),矫正12周时患儿家长对矫正效果总满意度为95.38%(62/65),矫正12周高于1周,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肌功能训练应用在安氏Ⅱ类下颌后缩的矫正治疗中,能有效改善替牙期二类深覆盖及下颌后缩,提升患儿的矫正依从性,获得患儿家长的充分认可,具有较高的临床应用价值,值得广泛推广。 【关键词】肌训练器;肌功训练;安氏Ⅱ类;下颌后缩矫正;临床疗效

关键词: 【关键词】肌训练器, 肌功训练, 安氏Ⅱ类, 下颌后缩矫正, 临床疗效

Abstract: [Abstract]Objective:In view of the Ann Ⅱ classes for children with mandibular retraction correct implementation of the muscle power training and analyzes its application effect. Methods: Selected from January 2018 to March 2019 in our hospital for treatment of 65 cases of Ann Ⅱ class children with mandibular retraction as the research object, all wearing muscle training, on the basis of the cooperate with muscle function training in orthodontic treatment. Clinical observation indexes such as SNA, SNB, ANB and anterior tooth coverage level before and after treatment were analyzed, as well as the compliance of children and the satisfaction of parents on correction.Results:Before correction, the coverage levels of SNA, SNB, ANB and anterior teeth were (85.12±6.39) °, (86.13±6.87) °, (5.37±1.24) ° and (6.38±1.25) mm, respectively. After correction, the levels of SNA, SNB, ANB and anterior tooth coverage were (81.31±4.20) °, (79.10±3.34) °, (3.45±0.71) ° and (3.27±0.64) mm, respectively, which were significantly improved after correction compared with those before correction, with no statistical significance (P > 0.05). The compliance at 1 week of correction was 87.68%(57/65), and 96.92%(63/65) at 12weeks of correction. The compliance at 12 weeks of correction was higher than that at 1 week, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). At 1 week of correction, parents' total satisfaction on the correction effect was 84.62%(55/65), and at 12 weeks of correction, parents' total satisfaction on the correction effect was95.38%(62/65). The compliance at 12 weeks of correction was higher than that at 1 week, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion: Muscle function training application in Ann Ⅱ class mandibular retraction in orthodontic treatment, can effectively improve phase for teeth second deep deep coverage and mandibular retraction, adherence to rectify the ascending children, the parents of fully endorsed, has high clinical value, is worth popularizing widely. [Key words] Muscle trainer; Muscle work training; Ann Ⅱ classes; Ankylosis of the jaw; Clinical curative effect

Key words: [Key words] Muscle trainer, Muscle work training, Ann Ⅱ classes, Ankylosis of the jaw, Clinical curative effect