›› 2014, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 81-84.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

XTT减低法检测法尼醇对白念珠菌生物被膜的抑制作用

钱芳1,魏昕2,许雯倩3,曹雪蛟1,花荣1,吴亚娟1   

  1. 1. 南京医科大学口腔医学院
    2. 江苏省口腔医院
    3. 无
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-19 修回日期:2014-05-22 出版日期:2014-06-25 发布日期:2014-06-23
  • 通讯作者: 魏昕 E-mail:weixinart@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家科学自然基金

The inhibitory effect of farnesol on Candida albicans biofilms using the XTT reduction assay

  • Received:2014-02-19 Revised:2014-05-22 Online:2014-06-25 Published:2014-06-23

摘要: 目的:体外研究法尼醇对白念珠菌生物被膜的抑制作用。方法:采用微量平板法制备12和24 h白念株菌生物被膜,每组膜分别加入不同浓度法尼醇(100~900 μmol/L)培养24 h,甲基四氮盐(XTT)减低法检测法尼醇对白念珠菌生物被膜的抑制作用效果,倒置显微镜下观察生物被膜形态。结果:不同浓度的法尼醇对白念珠菌生物被膜均有抑制作用(P<0.05),法尼醇浓度增加,抑制强度呈上升趋势。培养12 h,抑制白念株菌生物被膜50%活性的最低药物浓度(sessile minimal inhibitory concentration 50%,SMIC50)为600 μmol/L;培养24 h,SMIC50为200 μmol/L。结论:法尼醇对白念珠菌生物被膜生长具有明显抑制作用。法尼醇对白念珠菌生物被膜抑制强度与法尼醇浓度和生物被膜时相相关,高浓度法尼醇的抑制效果高于低浓度法尼醇。

Abstract: Objective:To evaluate the inhibitory activity of farnesol to the Candida albicans biofilms in vitro. Methods:Candida albicans biofilms were formed on flat-bottom 96-well microtiter plates and two study groups (12 h and 24 h Group) were noted, then respectively incubated in the RPMI 1640 with different concentration of farnesol (100-900 μmol/L) for 24 h. The XTT reduction assay was employed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of farnesol to the biofilms. Biofilm morphology was observed by inverted microscope. Results:Farnesol (100 -900 μmol/L) has inhibitory effect on Candida albicans biofilms. With the increase of concentration of farnesol, the inhibition rate tends to increas.The sessile minimal inhibitory concentration 50%(SMIC50)of 12 h biofilm is 200 μmol/L;the SMIC50 of 24 h biofilm is 200 μmol/L. Conclusions:The inhibitory effect of Farnesol on C. albicans biofilms was obvious.The inhibitory potency of farnesol was associated with its concentration and the phase of biofilms,and the farnesol of higher concentration are more effective than that of lower concentration.